Размер шрифта

Третья промышленная революция. Как горизонтальные взаимодействия меняют энергетику, экономику и мир в целом

Сноски

Хорас Грили (1811–1872) – американский журналист и политический деятель, основатель газеты New York Tribune. – Прим. пер.

Мэдисон-авеню – проспект на Манхэттене, где когда-то располагались рекламные агентства, является синонимом американской рекламной индустрии. – Прим. пер.

Так выглядел североамериканский флаг колониального периода во время Войны за независимость (1775–1783 гг.). – Прим. пер.

Лозунг, возникший в 50–60-х гг. XVIII в. и широко использовавшийся в ходе Американской революции. – Прим. пер.

Здание на рыночной площади Бостона, где во время Войны за независимость собирались патриотически настроенные граждане. – Прим. пер.

День установления государственного флага, национальный праздник США. – Прим. пер.

Идеалы свободы и открытых возможностей для всех. – Прим. пер.

В противовес «Контракту с Америкой», документу, выпущенному Республиканской партией во время избирательной кампании 1994 г. Он содержал перечень действий, которые республиканцы обещали предпринять в случае прихода к власти. – Прим. пер.

Поколение, выросшее в США во времена Великой депрессии и затем прошедшее через Вторую мировую войну. Термин введен в обращение американским журналистом Томом Брокау. – Прим. пер.

Поколение, родившееся в период демографического спада 1961–1981 гг., последовавшего за периодом послевоенного демографического взрыва. – Прим. пер.

Комментарии

Yergin, Daniel. (1992). The Prize: The Epic Quest for Oil, Money and Power. New York: Simon & Schuster, p. 625.

Trillin, Calvin. (1974, January 21). U. S. Journal: Boston Parallels. New Yorker. p. 67.

Mouawad, J. (2009, July 10). One Year After Oil’s Price Peak: Volatility. Green (blog). New York Times. Retrieved from http://green.blogs.nytimes.com/2009/07/10/one-year-after-oils-price-peak-volatility.

Weekly All Countries Spot Price FOB Weighted by Estimated Export Volume (Dollars per Barrel). (March 9, 2011). U. S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) Independent Statistics and Analysis. Retrieved from http://www.eia.doe.gov/dnav/pet/hist/LeafHandler.ashx?n=PET&s=WTOTWORLD&f=W.

Diouf, J. (2009, October 14). Opening statement by the director-general, address presented at Committee on World Food Security, 35th Session, Rome.

Meyers, W. H., & Meyer, S. (2008, December 8). Causes and Implications of the Food Price Surge, Food and Agricultural Policy Research Institute (FAPRI), University of Missouri-Columbia, December 2008. Rep. No. FAPRI – MU A. Сomparison based on 2003 levels.

U. S. Field Production of Crude Oil (Thousand Barrels per Day). (2010, July 29). U. S. Energy Information Administration. Retrieved from http://tonto.eia.doe.gov/dnav/pet/hist/LeafHandler.ashx?n=PET&s=MCRFPUS2&f=A.

International Energy Agency. (2010). World Energy Outlook 2010: Executive Summary. Paris: Author, p. 6.

Inman, M. (2010, November 9). Has the World Already Passed “Peak Oil”? National Geographic News. Retrieved from http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/energy/2010/11/101109-peak-oil-iea-world-energy-outlook.

BP Amoco Statistical Review of World Energy 2000. (2000, June 21). BP Global. Retrieved from http://www.bp.com/genericarticle.do?categoryId=2012968&contentId=2001815.

GDP Growth (Annual %). (n. d.). World Bank. Retrieved from http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.MKTP.KD.ZG.

Blair, D. (2010, December 9). Oil Price Rise Puts Pressure on OPEC. Financial Times.http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/cf79bac8-03bc-11e0-8c3f-00144feabdc0.html#axzz1IagH4LTi.

Pfeifer, S. (2011, January 4). Rising Oil Price Threatens Fragile Recovery Financial Times.http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/056db69c-1836-11e0-88c9-00144feab49a.html#axzz1IagH4LTi.

Wolf, M. (2011, January 4). In the Grip of a Great Convergence. Financial Times.http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/072c87e6-1841-11e0-88c9-00144feab49a.html#axzz1IagH4LTi.

Edwards, J. (2002, March 14). [E-mail message to Jeremy Rifkin]; Edwards, John D. Twenty-First Century Energy: transition from Fossil Fuels to Renewable, Non-polluting Energy Sources. University of Colorado, Department of Geological Sciences – EMARC. April 2001.

Rich, M., Rampell, C., & Streitfeld, D., (2011, February 25). Rising Oil Prices Pose New Threat to U. S. Economy. New York Times, p. A1.

Farchy, J., & Hook, L., (2011, February 25). Supply Fears and Parallels with Gulf War Spook Market. Financial Times, p. 3.

Su, B. W. (2001). Employment Outlook: 2000–10 The U. S. Economy to 2010: Washington, DC: Bureau of Labor Statistics, http://www.bls.gov/opub/mlr/2001/11/art1full.pdf.

Annual U. S. Bankruptcy Filings by District 1990–1994. (n. d.). American Bankruptcy Institute. Retrieved from http://www.abiworld.org/AM/AMTemplate.cfm?Section=Home&TEMPLATE=/CM/ContentDisplay.cfm&CONTENTID=35484.

Annual U. S. Bankruptcy Filings by District 2001–2004. (n. d.). American Bankruptcy Institute. Retrieved from http://www.abiworld.org/AM/AMTemplate.cfm?Section=Home&TEMPLATE=/CM/ContentDisplay.cfm&CONTENTID=35453.

United States Census Bureau. (n. d.). Median and Average Sales Prices of New Homes Sold in United States. Retrieved from http://www.census.gov/const/uspriceann.pdf.

Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2010, January 8). The Employment Situation – December 2009 [Press release]. http://www.bls.gov/news.release/archives/empsit_01082010.pdf.

United States Federal Reserve. (2008, December 11). Flow of Funds Accounts of the United States: Flow and Outstandings Third Quarter 2008. Washington, DC: Author.

Krugman, P. (2010, December 12). Block Those Metaphors. New York Times. P. A25.

RealtyTrac. (2011, January 12). Record 2. 9 Million U. S. Properties Receive Foreclosure Filings in 2010 Despite 30-Month Low in December [Press release]. Retrieved from http://www.realtytrac.com/content/press-releases/record-29-million-us-properties-receive-foreclosure-filings-in-2010-despite-30-month-low-in-december-6309.

Peck, D. (2010, March). How a New Jobless Era Will Transform America. Atlantic, p. 44.

Wolf, M. (2008, September 23). Paulson’s Plan Was Not a True Solution to the Crisis. Financial Times. Retrieved from http://us.ft.com/ftgateway/superpage.ft?news_id=fto092320081447402080.

Parker, K. (2010, December 5). Can the City on a Hill Survive? Washington Post, p. A23.

Jarraud, M., & Steiner, A. (2007, November 17). Foreword. Climate Change 2007: Synthesis Report. Valencia, Spain: Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Retrieved from http://www.ipcc.ch/publications_and_data/ar4/syr/en/frontmattersforeword.html.

Solomon, S., et al. (2007). Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Retrieved from http://www.ipcc.ch/publications_and_data/publications_ipcc_fourth_assessment_report_wg1_report_the_physical_science_basis.htm.

Bernstein, L., Bosch, P., Canziani, O., Chen, Z., Christ, R., Davidson, O., Yohe, G. (2007, November 17). Climate Change 2007: Synthesis Report. Valencia, Spain: Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Retrieved from http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/syr/ar4_syr.pdf.

Raup, D. M., & Sepkoski, J. J. (1982). Mass Extinction in the Marine Fossil Record. Science, 215 (4539), 1501–1503.

Whitty, J. (2007, May/June). Gone: Mass Extinction and the Hazards of Earth’s Vanishing Biodiversity. Mother Jones. Retrieved from http://motherjones.com/environment/2007/05/gone.

Houghton, J. (1997). Global Warming: The Complete Briefing (2nd ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, p. 127.

Beardsley, T. (1998, October). In the Heat of the Night. Scientific American, 279 (4), p. 20.

Solomon, S., Qin, D., Manning, M., Marquis, M., Averyt, K., Tignor, M., Chen, Z. (2007). Observations: Surface and Atmospheric Change. In Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, p. 254. Retrieved from http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/wg1/ar4-wg1-chapter3.pdf.

Bernstein, L., Bosch, P., Canziani, O., Chen, Z., Christ, R., Davidson, O., Yohe, G. (2007, November 17). Observed Changes in Climate and Their Effects. In Climate Change 2007: Synthesis Report. Valencia, Spain: Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, p. 32. Retrieved from http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/syr/ar4_syr.pdf.

Webster, P., Holland, G., Curry, J., & Chang, H. (2005). Changes in Tropical Cyclone Number, Duration, and Intensity in Warming Environment. Science, 309 (5742), 1844–1846.

Schneeberger, C., Blatter, H., Abe-Ouchi, A., & Wild, M. (2003). Modeling Changes in the Mass Balance of Glaciers of the Northern Hemisphere for a Transient 2xCO2 Scenario. Journal of Hydrology, 282, pp. 145–163.

Parry, M., Canziani, O., Palutikof, J., van der Linden, P., & Hanson, C. (2007). Polar Regions (Arctic and Antarctic). In Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, p. 676. Retrieved from http://www.ipcc.ch/publications_and_data/ar4/wg2/en/ch15.html; Instanes, A. (2005). Infrastructure: Buildings, Support Systems, and Industrial Facilities. In Arctic Climate Impact Assessment. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Retrieved from http://www.acia.uaf.edu/PDFs/ACIA_Science_Chapters_Final/ACIA_Ch16_Final.pdf.

Lean, G. (2008, August 31). For the First Time in Human History, the North Pole Can Be Circumnavigated. The Independent. Retrieved from http://www.independent.co.uk/environment/climate-change/for-the-first-time-in-human-history-the-north-pole-can-be-circumnavigated-913924.html.

Walter, K. M., Zimov, S. A., Chanton, J. P., Verbyla, D., & Chaplin, F. S. (2006). Methane Bubbling from Siberian Thaw Lakes as a Positive Feedback to Climate Warming. Nature, 443 (7), pp. 71–75; Walter, K. M., Smith, L. C., & Chapin, F. S. (2007). Methane Bubbling from Northern Lakes: Present and Future Contributions to the Global Methane Budget. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society, 365, pp. 1657–1676; Mascarelli, A. (2009, March 5). A Sleeping Giant? Nature Reports Climate Change. Retrieved from http://www.nature.com/climate/2009/0904/full/climate.2009.24.html.

Hansen, J., Sato, M., Kharecha, P., Beerling, D., Berner, R., Masson-Delmotte, V., Zachos, J. C. (2008). Target Atmospheric CO2: Where Should Humanity Aim? Open Atmospheric Science Journal, 2 (1), p. 217.

Achenbach, J., & Fahrenthold, D. A. (2010, August 3). Oil Spill Dumped 4. 9 Million Barrels into Gulf of Mexico, Latest Measure Shows. Washington Post. Retrieved from http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/08/02/AR2010080204695.html.

CNN Political Unit. (2011, April 19). CNN Poll: Support for Increased Offshore Oil Drilling On Rise. CNN Political Ticker. Retrieved April 19, 2011, from http://politicalticker.blogs.cnn.com/2011/04/19/cnn-poll-support-for-increased-offshore-oil-drilling-on-rise.

Crooks, E. (2011, January 4). US Oil Groups Seek Easing of Drilling Curbs. Financial Times. Retrieved from http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/f313329c-1835-11e0-88c9-00144feab49a.html#axzz1IagH4LTi.

Crude Oil and Total Petroleum Imports Top 15 Countries. (February 25, 2011). U. S. Energy Information Administration. Retrieved from http://www.eia.doe.gov/pub/oil_gas/petroleum/data_publications/company_level_imports/current/import.html.

Graves, S. W. (2009, September 1). The Contract from America. Contract from America. Retrieved from http://www.thecontract.org/the-contract-from-america.

Страница notes