Регионы в современном мире: глобализация и Азия. Зарубежное регионоведение - стр. 66

In March 2016, the NLD government came into power. They continue focusing on the “China’s role in the region” and “Logic of geopolitic” when comstructing their foreign policy and Sudha Ramachandran has also illustrated symmetric idea in his work [Ramachandran, 2016]. However, the relations between the two countries have not improved as it was expected by both sides. The FDI from China never reached its highest pre 2011 point. On the other hand, the anti-Chinese sentiments are still festering in the Myanmar community.

Since 1988, Myanmar political activists had been trying to develop democracy in the country. However, they were suppressed by the Military government for over two decades, from 1988 to 2011. Therefore, majority of Myanmar people did not support the junta. They considered the government supporters and partner countries as traitors. Whenever the military government was under international pressure, China always stood by their side and supported with loans and investments [U Myo-Thit, 2017]. It has resulted in the development of the Sinophobia in Myanmar. The citizens did not trust Chinese investments because of their lack of duties for social responsibilities. Beijing understood for those sentiments and, therefore, tried to smooth every process for their investments in Myanmar with the Junta

However, the Chinese policies backfired when President Thein Sein’s government listened to their follow people’s voices. Consequently, the Beijing became concerned when the opposition was elected in the general election in 2015 [BBC, 2019]. In his trip, Wang Yi expressed hopes to his counterpart, Daw Aung San Su Kyi that Chinese interests in Myanmar will continue to be expected. The present situation of Sino-Myanmar relations, however, has many unresolved problems such the Chinese role in the Myanmar cease-fire, Myitsone Dam General Project and border issues.

Open for Business? Corporate Crime and Abuses at Myanmar Copper Mine // AmnestyInternational,February2015.URL:https://www.amnesty.org/en/documents/asa16/0003/2015/en/ (date of access: 19.02.2020). (in English)

A. Clapp Priscilla. China’s Relations with Burma: Testimony Before The U.S-China Economic and Security Review Commission on China’s Relations with Southeast Asia // United States Institute of Peace, 2015. URL: http://www.usip.org/publications/2015/05/13/china-s-relations-burma (date of access: 19.02.2020). (in English)

Atsuko Mizumo. Economica Relations Between Myanmar and China // JICA Research Institute, Department of International Economy and Business // Faculty of Economics // Kyushu University, Japan, 2016. URL: https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-4-431-55735-7_8 (date of access: 19.02.2020). (in English)